For emergency assistance during a flood, storm or tsunami, call NSW SES on 132 500   In a life-threatening emergency, call Triple Zero (000).
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Australian Warning System

The Australian Warning System (AWS) is a nationally consistent, three-tiered approach designed to make warnings clearer and lead people to take action ahead of severe weather events. The warning system comprises warning levels, action statements, hazard icons, colours and shapes.

Introduction to the Australian Warning System in NSW

The NSW SES moved to the Australian Warning System for flood and tsunami warnings on 30 September 2022. 

Warning levels and action statements

There are three levels within the AWS - Advice, Watch & Act and Emergency Warning. For each level, there are a series of clear action statements to guide positive action by the community. These include ‘stay informed’, ‘prepare to evacuate’ and ‘move to higher ground’ as shown below.

Advice

An incident has started. Stay up to date in case the situation changes.

  • Stay informed
  • Monitor conditions
  • Reduced threat: return with caution
Watch and Act

Conditions are changing and you need to start taking action now to protect you and your family.

  • Do not enter floodwater
  • Prepare to evacuate
  • Prepare to isolate
  • Avoid the area
Emergency Warning

The highest level of warning. You may be in danger and need to take action immediately.

  • Evacuate before [time]
  • Evacuate now
  • Shelter now
  • Move to higher ground 

Each warning has three components:

Location + Hazard

The location and the type of hazard impacting the community (e.g. Lismore flooding).

Action statement

For each warning level there are a range of action statements to guide protective action by the community. These statements evolve as the warning levels increase in severity. Statements range from ‘stay informed’ at the Advice level, to ‘prepare to evacuate’ at the Watch and Act level, to ‘evacuate now’ in the Emergency Warning level. As the situation changes and the threat is reduced, the level of warning will decrease accordingly.

The warning level

The severity of the natural hazard event based on the consequence to the community.


 

Local warnings for your community

The NSW SES utilises a range of sources to build detailed flood intelligence within local communities – including information from flood studies and historical flood data. As part of the transition to the Australian Warning System, the NSW SES has increased flexibility to tailor warnings at the community level, based on the expected consequences of severe weather events.

Accessing NSW SES warnings

Impacted communities will continue to receive flood warnings through the NSW SES website, NSW SES social media channels and by listening to local ABC radio stations.

The NSW SES has also developed an all-hazards warning platform, Hazard Watch, to provide an additional channel for communities to access important warning information.

Hazards Near Me app

View emergency warnings and advice for fires, floods and tsunamis in NSW. 

You can find current information about local emergencies on Hazards Near Me. The app shows information provided from emergency services on: 

  • Bush fires
  • Floods
  • Tsunamis
  • Advice on what to do to stay safe

The app also provides other warnings and activities in your area: 

  • Fire danger ratings
  • Total fire bans
  • Hazard reduction activities

Download the Hazards Near Me app

Hazards Near Me shows current information about local emergencies, including flood, bushfire and tsunamis, and advice on what to do to stay safe. The app can send you push notifications when there are new incidents or when information changes.

Hazards Near Me App

Will minor / moderate / major terminology still be used?

The Bureau of Meteorology will continue to issue flood warnings with this terminology. The NSW SES will then analyse the expected impact and consequences of these flood warnings to communities in the warning area, and determine the type of warning to issue (Advice, Watch & Act, or Emergency Warning).
Minor, moderate and major terminology will still be used within the flood products from NSW SES, however it will not be part of the headline warning.
 
For more information, please contact us.

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